Research & implementation base in the Bieszczady Mountains

Endurance and self-sufficiency

Implementations

At EcoFrontiers Ranch, we implement solutions that protect and regenerate the environment.

Renewable energy

The ranch is not connected to the power grid. All electricity is generated on-site by photovoltaic panels and stored in special batteries. The entire system was designed and installed by us and is constantly evolving.

Garden sewage treatment plant

The ranch has two Wastewater Gardens sewage treatment plants. The purified water is distributed throughout the ground, where fruit trees are planted. Sunflowers are planted on these plants, which are eagerly eaten by birds in winter.

Rewilding in practice

We have placed 30 hectares of land under the exclusive control of nature. It includes exceptionally valuable wetlands, forest, and areas of natural succession. The remaining areas are extensively used and grazed by Hutsul horses.

Building materials

All buildings are constructed from natural, local materials (wood, stone). We use regrowth on fences, harvesting biomass.

Plants

A vegetable garden and an orchard of traditional varieties ensure food security. Green belts protect against wind and soil drying.

Animals

Lookouts attract birds of prey, and wetlands attract water-loving birds. We support nectar-producing plant species and breeding grounds for rare and protected insects.

Services

Together with leading centers and specialists in Poland, we offer consulting services, sales of solutions and media services in:

  • rewilding, i.e. rewilding areas in order to use their natural potential, increase biodiversity and environmental services
  • regeneration of areas with attention paid to the binding of CO2 and other greenhouse gases
  • off-grid solutions for supplying electricity and heat
  • resolving conflicts between human intentions and wildlife
  • the use of systemic technical solutions that protect ecosystems

The narrative is close to us

#Solarpunk

A vision of the future in which we use intelligent solutions to protect against climate change and regenerate life-support systems.

This is Shangri-La. The colossal Kingdom of the Beavers. Discovered by accident today in the Beskid Niski Mountains. It's truly enormous; even from a height of 120 meters, you couldn't see everything. There are so many branches, so many branches, so much of everything. It's incredibly dry all around; this is the only place with a bit more water.

A photo from above, and the system looks rather small, but you just have to compare it to the height of the trees in the photo.

This is Shangri-La. The Colossal Kingdom of Beaver.

To end or begin the holidays (whichever you prefer), an epic Bieszczady stream. This is a rarity and a treasure: large stones, without any fuss, without any reinforcement, without straightening, cutting, without any carving or plotting.

A certain epic Bieszczady stream. It's a rarity and a treasure.

No, it's not the Amazon. Or a wild, untamed river. Although it's long been called the Bieszczady Amazon. And it is a wild, untamed river. You can see the tree trunk barricades, beaches, sandbars, and deep pools beautifully. And the jungle.

This is part of the Beaver reserve in Uherce, covering over 27 hectares. Most interestingly, it was created on the site of a former quarry used to extract gravel for the construction of the Solina dam. So much gravel was excavated that the water level dropped several meters, and at the bottom of the basin, amidst a lunar landscape, the river flowed. It flowed because it had no other choice. And now it's incredibly beautiful and wild. Since 1987, I've been campaigning for the protection of this area; my efforts were crowned with success in 1994.

Simply let nature take its course, and such valuable and incredible stories emerge. There's no need to search for prehistory, no need to prove what was and what wasn't. What matters is what is now and what it can become.

No, it's not the Amazon. Or a wild, untamed river.

No, this isn't a May Day barbecue grill. Something much more interesting. This biological grill is made from thicker, unfloated logs cut down by beavers. More trees, shrubs, and herbs will grow on them.

And from one tree, the beavers will turn a hundred. Shoots will spring from the trunks, abandoned branches, and twigs. They will attract deer and red deer. These will attract wolves. The wolves will also eat the beavers, and a temporary reboot will occur. The system works synchronously and perfectly.

A biological grid made of logs cut down by beavers. These logs will then become the basis for new trees, shrubs, and herbs.

And this is a nano-tank. A class act. Modest, yet seemingly made of gold. It collects water from roof gutters. It's been operating without the slightest intervention for 20 years. And with each passing year, it becomes more beautiful, more interesting, and more useful.

It's a nano-tank. Pikuś-class. It collects water from roof gutters.

What can you buy for 60 cents? Basically, nothing. But something: for example, a black alder, which grows like crazy. Since spring, when I planted 100 seedlings, they've grown an average of a meter and outstripped me. It feeds on carbon dioxide and fixes nitrogen. It provides shade and protects the soil from drying out. And although I enjoy planting, by the end I didn't feel like it anymore and just dug the soil in two. They all took root. 100 for 60 złoty, about two hours of work. What a crazy return on investment.

What can you buy for 60 cents? For example, a black alder tree, which grows like crazy.

One of the oldest and largest beaver ponds in the Bieszczady Mountains. The older it gets, the more beautiful it becomes.

One of the oldest and largest beaver ponds in the Bieszczady Mountains. The older it gets, the more beautiful it becomes.

And here's a great look at how a mature beaver pond works after a heavy rain:
– It disperses water energy and captures suspended solids washed from the logging trails.
– It feeds water into the stream below (on the left of the photo), which leads to another dam.
– It recharges groundwater, cools the water, and supports the lives of countless residents.

Modest, yet made of gold 😉

Here you can clearly see how a mature beaver pond works after a heavy rain.

An old tree. Will host. Will feed. Will make the bed. Will offer lignin and cellulose.

An old tree. It will host you. It will feed you. It will make your bed. It will offer you lignin and cellulose.

The culture of the damn thing doesn't leave agriculture out. I used to mow this patch with a hand scythe because it was wet and no equipment would get in. I mow because of the subsidies, because it's overgrown with bushes. Even though it was pointless, with trashy hay and horseflies that cut like knives. I stopped.

Now you can admire marsh helleborines, endangered orchids, and other orchids. And three-leafed beetle. And cottongrass.

And somehow I survive without this heroic mowing and tilling at all costs. And without draining it for a tourist cottage.

I used to mow this area with a hand scythe. I stopped.

And these are the Fabulous Five. Grassland Conservators. Long-lived, they thrive on the sun. Thanks to them, we have beautiful meadows and pastures. Butterflies and birds. And beetles. If you cuddle them, you'll release oxytocin. Fearless. Although, no, they hate one thing: horseflies or gadflies. That's why they now spend their days in the comfort of the stable, only venturing out for short jaunts. Their time is at night. That's when they do their work.

Grassland Conservators. Long-lived, they operate under the sun.

What can you make with scrap pond liner? For example, a micro-pond fed from the gutters via a micro-cistern. It's operational from 0:00. Birds, a dragonfly, and a dog quickly appeared, cooling their feet. There's also a place to draw water for watering the tomatoes.

Micro pond fed from gutters via a micro cistern.

Sunia Misia and I are checking on how the cherries are doing. Here, in place of the spruce monoculture, an edible forest or forest garden is being created. As you can see, the cherries are doing great. And so are we.

We check how cherries have been accepted in the spruce monoculture.

With the electrifying Sunny Misia, we're exploring the future of agrivoltaic systems. Blackcurrants and other fruit bushes will grow under the PV generator. This is an interesting use of space, protected from the sun and drying out, yet well-exposed and warm.

With the electrifying Sunny Misia, we are taking care of the agrovoltaic system.

This is the latest, over 40 kWh energy storage system for an off-grid system in the Bieszczady Mountains, complete with inverters, a PV charger, and more. Twenty years ago, we started with two batteries from Star, two small panels, and a Chinese square-sine inverter 😉 This is an evolution of the system in action and firsthand, not on paper or based on the advice of armchair specialists or silver-tongued salespeople who usually spout nonsense.
Besides the hardware, it's also about sensible energy storage, saving when you need it, reducing losses, and using it when you have it in excess. If anyone is interested in advice on this topic, feel free to contact me via private message.

Over 40 kWh of energy storage for an off-grid system in the Bieszczady Mountains.

The book
KING BEAVER
Architect of the Future

A story about beavers, the rightful rulers of tiny streams, large rivers, lakes, marshes, and quarry pits alike. Despite their crucial role in the environment, they are underestimated, treated like pests, and exterminated, as if forgotten that their population was recently, with great difficulty, reestablished in Poland after centuries of absence.

In the book, I present not only the unique biology and ecology of the species, but also indicate how to prevent conflicts between beavers and humans, how to live in harmony with these animals, protect them and take advantage of their unique renaturalization and retention skills.

ORDER A BOOK
free delivery to a parcel locker

Support good projects

Join a community of people who care about nature and its protection.

Continuous support – every month

via the website patronite.pl

  • Educating people about the benefits of beaver habitation
  • Construction of structures to reduce conflicts
  • Administrative proceedings in matters of beaver protection

Ad hoc support

via the website suppi.pl

  • Use of photos
  • Energy Independence Services
  • Consulting on environmental matters

Team

EcoFrontiers Ranch was founded and is run by specialists in environmental protection, biology, and system solutions.

Agnieszka Łopata

PhD environmental protection engineer
a passionate certified brewer and gardener, and a force of reason

Andrzej Czech

PhD in Biological Sciences
rancher, beaver and forest specialist, madness in action

Krzysztof Mycyk

Master of Administration
rancher, hutsul horse whisperer, repairer of machines, devices and the world

BobRoy

structural engineer
dam builder and floodplain manager, ecosystem repairer

EcoFrontiers Ranch

It all started in 1999, when we bought 60 hectares of land from the former State Agricultural Farm in Michniowiec.

We began building the ranch in the spring of 2004. During construction, we lived in a tent, which served as our shelter until December 2005, when we moved into our home. To say these were pioneering times would be an understatement :-) All the buildings on the ranch were built according to Feng Shui principles, so that they blend seamlessly into the landscape and utilize sunlight and positive energy. The construction work was carried out by legendary carpenters from the Hutsul region (Ukraine). Power comes exclusively from the sun; the farm is completely off-grid.

By mid-2006, almost all the work had been completed, meaning it took us only two years to transform an empty and neglected site into this beautiful, human- and environmentally-friendly place.

Unfortunately, on December 1, 2022, the main building, along with all its belongings and equipment, burned to the ground. Repairs and construction work are currently underway as part of EcoFrontiers 2.0, or Fenix. Watch a clip from the film "How We Make Gold" below, which tells the story of this unique place, a combination of incredible human resilience and respect for nature.

And where did EcoFrontiers come from? This name was suggested to us by Dr. Mark Nelson, co-founder of the Biosphere 2 initiative and a great friend of ours. Here, we test all the solutions we later propose, firsthand and through our own experience. It's a research, implementation, and durability laboratory all in one.

Materials about the EcoFrontiers Ranch were published in: